Varian publishes application notes under the "Varian Instruments
At Work" banner. The At Works available in PDF format are listed
below. Some older At Works are available on paper only. You can
get copies of these by contacting your local Varian office or dealer.
Varian also publishes Articles
that are designed for rapid publication of working methods and are
therefore not as comprehensive as At Works.
| Air |
 |
Industrial
Hygiene Overview for Chemists and Chemical Managers (pdf, 56K) |
|
|
Industrial
hygiene air analysis by atomic absorption: sample collection
and handling for trace metal particulates (pdf, 57K) |
| Animal feedstuffs |
|
Some Studies
with a Varian VGA-76 Hydride Generator for Selenium Determination
(pdf, 50K) |
| Atom concentration
tube |
|
Sensitivity
Enhancement for Flame AA Spectrometry using an Atom Concentrator
Tube, ACT-80 (pdf, 73K) |
| Battery acid |
|
Analysis of
Battery Acids by Flame Microsampling (pdf, 130K) |
| Biological |
|
Determination
of Calcium and Magnesium in Blood Serum by Automated Flame Microsampling
(pdf, 134K) |
|
Determination
of Lithium, Zinc and Copper in Blood Serum by Flame Microsampling
(pdf, 148K) |
|
Microanalysis
of Copper and Zinc in Biopsy-sized Tissue Specimens by Atomic
Absorption Spectroscopy using a Stoichiometric Air-Acetylene
Flame (pdf, 122K) |
|
Measurement
of Aluminium in Water, Dialysate and Serum Using the Graphite
thermal analyser GTA 95 and Varian AA1475 (pdf, 86K) |
|
Study of Normal
Values for Zinc in the Hair of School Children in Jinan, China
(pdf, 162K) |
|
Determination
of Selenium in Biological Material using Automated Wet Digestion
and an Automated Hydride Generation Atomic Absorption System
(pdf, 24K) |
|
Aluminium
determinations in parenteral solutions (pdf, 23K) |
| Blood, serum |
|
Determination
of Calcium and Magnesium in Blood Serum by Automated Flame
Microsampling (pdf, 134K) |
|
Determination
of Lithium, Zinc and Copper in Blood Serum by Flame Microsampling
(pdf, 148K) |
|
The Direct
Determination of Cadmium in Blood by Electrothermal Atomization
with the Graphite Platform (pdf, 137K) |
|
Measurement
of Aluminium in Water, Dialysate and Serum Using the Graphite
thermal analyser GTA 95 and Varian AA1475 (pdf, 86K) |
|
A Direct Determination
of Selenium in Blood and Urine Samples by Platform/Furnace Atomic
Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 97K) |
|
The Determination
of Lead and Cadmium in Blood, and Manganese and Aluminium in
Serum (pdf, 114K) |
|
Determination
of Selenium in Human Serum by Hydride Generation (pdf, 90K)
|
|
Relationship
between Viral Hepatitis and Four Trace Elements in Sera (pdf,
21K) |
|
Determination
of normal levels of selenium in blood serum by GFAAS (pdf, 37K) |
|
Determination
of lead in blood by GFAAS Deuterium and Zeeman Background Correction
(pdf, 46K) |
|
Determination
of selenium in undigested whole blood samples with post spiking
standard addition QC protocols by Zeeman graphite furnace atomic
absorption (pdf, 55K) |
| Bronzes |
|
Analyses of
Bronzes (pdf, 2796K) |
|
Bracketing
Standards Calibration and PROMT Measurement Mode for the Analysis
of Bronze using SpectrAA Instruments (pdf, 216K) |
| CaCl2/NaCl solutions |
|
The determination
of Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni and Pb in a concentrated CaCl2/NaCl solution
by AAS (pdf, 27K) |
|
Determination
of magnesium, calcium and potassium in brines by flame AA
using the SIPS-10 accessory for automated calibration and
on-line sample dilution (pdf, 36K) |
| Calibration methods |
|
Bracketing
Standards Calibration and PROMT Measurement Mode for the Analysis
of Bronze using SpectrAA Instruments (pdf, 216K) |
|
A
Universal Calibration Method for Flame Atomic Absorption Analysis
(pdf, 29K) |
| Cement |
|
|
Chemical
Analysis of Portland Cement by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
(pdf, 81K) |
| Chlorinated hydrocarbons |
|
The
Determination of Metals in Chlorinated Hydrocarbons by Flame
Atomic Absorption (pdf, 162K) |
| Coal ash |
|
Arsenic
in Soil and Coal Fly Ash by Zeeman Graphite Furnace and Vapor
Generation AAA (pdf, 25K) |
| Cold vapor method (Hg) |
|
The
Determination of Mercury by Cold Vapor Atomic Absorption (pdf,
102K) |
|
An Automated
Vapor Generation Accessory for Atomic Absorption Analysis (pdf,
121K) |
|
Automated
Cold Vapor Determination of Mercury:EPA Stannous Chloride Methodology
(pdf, 186K) |
|
Determination
of Mercury in Fish Tissue, a Rapid Automated Technique for Routine
Analysis (pdf, 56K) |
|
Use of Drierite
Trap to Extend the Lifetime of Vapor Generation Absorption Cell
(pdf, 101K) |
|
Analysis of
Rocks and Sediments for Mercury by Wet Digestion and Flameless
Cold Vapor Atomic Absorption (pdf, 68K) |
|
Measuring
ultra-trace levels of mercury (pdf, 37K) |
|
Evaluation
of the Mercury Concentration Accessory for US EPA Methodology
(pdf, 80K) |
|
Determination
of selenium in undigested whole blood samples with post spiking
standard addition QC protocols by Zeeman graphite furnace atomic
absorption (pdf, 55K) |
| Curve correction |
|
Atomic Absorption
Curve Correction (pdf, 95K) |
|
Why
calibration graphs curve in atomic absorption spectrometry
(pdf, 136K) |
| Data manipulation |
|
Transfer and
Manipulation of Atomic Absorption Data Using an IBM PC/AT, LOTUS
1-2-3 Software and Varian SpectrAA-40 Spectrometer (pdf, 171K)
|
|
Connecting
IBM Personal Computers to Varian SpectrAA AA Spectrometers (pdf,
101K) |
| Deuterium lamps |
|
Features
and Operation of HC and D2 Lamps (pdf, 39K) |
| Environment |
|
Varian SpectrAA
Zeeman graphite furnace methods for environmental analysis (pdf,
31K) |
|
Determination
of As, Sb and Se in difficult environmental samples by hydride
generation (pdf, 39K) |
|
Determination
of tin by hydride generation AA (pdf, 46K) |
|
Evaluation
of the Mercury Concentration Accessory for US EPA Methodology
(pdf, 80K) |
| Effluent |
|
The Determination
of Toxic Metals in Waters and Wastes by Furnace Atomic Absorption
(pdf, 148K) |
|
Determination
of the Priority Pollutant Metals - Regulations and Methodology
(pdf, 881K) |
|
Dealing
with Matrix Inteferences in the Determination of the Priority
Pollutant Metals by Furnace AA (pdf, 156K) |
| Fault-finding guide |
|
A Simple Fault-Finding
Guide for Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 27K)
|
|
Practical
Operation with the GTA-95 Graphite Tube Atomizer (pdf, 64K) |
|
Features and
Operation of HC and D2 Lamps (pdf, 39K) |
|
Why calibration
graphs curve in atomic absorption spectrometry (pdf, 136K)
|
| Fish |
|
Determination
of Mercury in Fish Tissue, a Rapid Automated Technique for Routine
Analysis (pdf, 56K) |
|
The Measurement
of Lead in Food Products by Graphite Furnace AA and SpectrAA-40
(pdf, 171K) |
| Food |
|
The Measurement
of Lead in Food Products by Graphite Furnace AA and SpectrAA-40
(pdf, 171K) |
|
Low level
measurement of cadmium in foods (pdf, 30K) |
| Forked platform |
|
Evaluation
of a new forked platform design for graphite furnace AAS (pdf,
171K) |
| GTA furnace |
|
Pyrolytic
Graphite Platforms (pdf, 84K) |
|
The Determination
of Trace Metals in High-Purity Copper using the GTA-95 Graphite
Tube Atomizer (pdf, 54K) |
|
Practical
Operation with the GTA-95 Graphite Tube Atomizer (pdf, 64K)
|
|
Determination
of Trace Metals in Engine Oil using the GTA-95 Graphite Tube
Atomizer (pdf, 172K) |
|
Graphite Tube
Atomizer Performance - ASTM Graphite Furnace Round Robin for
Water (pdf, 122K) |
|
The Determination
of Toxic Metals in Waters and Wastes by Furnace Atomic Absorption
(pdf, 148K) |
|
The Determination
of Vanadium in Heavy Industrial Fuel Oils using the GTA-95 (pdf,
134K) |
|
Phosphorus
Determination using a New Hollow Cathode Lamp (pdf, 120K)
|
|
Pyrolytic
Graphite Platforms - Guidelines for use with the GTA-95 Graphite
Tube Atomizer (pdf, 94K) |
|
The Direct
Determination of Cadmium in Blood by Electrothermal Atomization
with the Graphite Platform (pdf, 137K) |
|
The Measurement
of Lead in Food Products by Graphite Furnace AA and SpectrAA-40
(pdf, 171K) |
|
The Reduction
of Matrix Interferences Utilizing the Platform in graphite Furnace
AAS (pdf, 253K) |
|
The Determination
of Trace Metals in Palm Oil Using the GTA-96 Graphite Tube Atomizer
(pdf, 171K) |
|
Measurement
of Aluminium in Water, Dialysate and Serum Using the Graphite
thermal analyser GTA 95 and Varian AA1475 (pdf, 86K) |
|
Measurement
of Silicon, Tin and Titanium in Jet Oil (pdf, 206K) |
|
A
Direct Determination of Selenium in Blood and Urine Samples
by Platform/Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 97K) |
|
|
Factors
Affecting the Analytical Performance and Lifetime of Graphite
Tube Atomizers (pdf, 64K) |
|
Trace
Metal Analysis of Rocks and Sediments by Graphite Furnace
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (pdf, 179K) |
|
Direct
Determination of Copper in Urine Samples by Electrothermal Atomic
Absorption Spectrometry Using a Platform and Palladium Matrix
Modifier (pdf, 145K) |
|
Linearity
Limits For Several Trace Metals Currently Determined by Electrothermal
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 90K) |
|
Blood Lead
Determination Using Reduced Palladium Matrix Modifier in Graphite
Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (pdf, 40K) |
|
Determination
of boron by Graphite Furnace AAS:Comparison of different modifiers
(pdf, 21K) |
| High dissolved solids |
|
Analysis of
High Dissolved Solids Solutions by Flame Microsampling (pdf,
169K) |
|
The Analysis
of High Solids Solutions by Flame Atomic Absorption (pdf, 31K)
|
| High-purity copper
|
|
The Determination
of Trace Metals in High-Purity Copper using the GTA-95 Graphite
Tube Atomizer (pdf, 54K) |
| Hollow cathode lamps |
|
Features and
Operation of HC and D2 Lamps (pdf, 39K) |
|
Evaluation
of high intensity lamps for AAS (pdf, 61K) |
|
Why calibration
graphs curve in atomic absorption spectrometry (pdf, 136K)
|
| Hydride method |
|
Selenium Determination
By Hydride Generation (pdf, 146K) |
|
Arsenic Determination
By Hydride Generation (pdf, 151K) |
|
An
Automated Vapor Generation Accessory for Atomic Absorption
Analysis (pdf, 121K) |
|
Some
Studies with a Varian VGA-76 Hydride Generator for Selenium
Determination (pdf, 50K) |
|
Analysis of
Plant Materials by Vapor Generation AA (pdf, 585K) |
|
Analysis of
Rocks and Sediments for Arsenic, Antimony and Selenium by Wet
Digestion and Hydride Generation Atomic Absorption (pdf, 62K)
|
|
Use of Drierite
Trap to Extend the Lifetime of Vapor Generation Absorption Cell
(pdf, 101K) |
|
The Determination
of Arsenic in Non-Silicate Geological Ore Samples using a Vapor
Generation Accessory (pdf, 50K) |
|
Determination
of Selenium in Human Serum by Hydride Generation (pdf, 90K)
|
|
Determination
of Selenium in Biological Material using Automated Wet Digestion
and an Automated Hydride Generation Atomic Absorption System
(pdf, 24K) |
|
Arsenic in
Soil and Coal Fly Ash by Zeeman Graphite Furnace and Vapor Generation
AAA (pdf, 25K) |
|
Determination
of As, Sb and Se in difficult environmental samples by hydride
generation (pdf, 39K) |
|
Determination
of tin by hydride generation AA (pdf, 46K) |
| Industrial hygiene |
|
Industrial
Hygiene Overview for Chemists and Chemical Managers (pdf, 56K)
|
|
Industrial
hygiene air analysis by atomic absorption: sample collection
and handling for trace metal particulates (pdf, 57K) |
| Instrument practice |
|
Safety Practices
using Organic Solvents in Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
(pdf, 22K) |
|
A Simple Fault-Finding
Guide for Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 27K)
|
|
The Analysis
of High Solids Solutions by Flame Atomic Absorption (pdf, 31K) |
|
Practical
Operation with the GTA-95 Graphite Tube Atomizer (pdf, 64K)
|
|
Routine Maintenance
for Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometers (pdf, 24K) |
|
A New Approach
to Customized Atomic Absorption Analysis (pdf, 110K) |
|
Practical
use of SpectrAA Series for Multielement Analysis (pdf, 239K)
|
|
Factors
Affecting the Analytical Performance and Lifetime of Graphite
Tube Atomizers (pdf, 64K) |
|
Transfer and
Manipulation of Atomic Absorption Data Using an IBM PC/AT, LOTUS
1-2-3 Software and Varian SpectrAA-40 Spectrometer (pdf, 171K)
|
|
Automated
Trace Metal Analyses of Slurried Samples by Graphite Furnace
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 145K) |
|
Instrument
Zero and Blank Reading on the SpectrAA Instruments (pdf, 54K)
|
|
Features and
Operation of HC and D2 Lamps (pdf, 39K) |
|
A Universal
Calibration Method for Flame Atomic Absorption Analysis (pdf,
29K) |
|
Optimization
of the Mark VI flame atomization system (pdf, 139K) |
|
Why calibration
graphs curve in atomic absorption spectrometry (pdf, 136K)
|
| Linearity limits |
|
Linearity
Limits For Several Trace Metals Currently Determined by Electrothermal
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 90K) |
|
Why calibration
graphs curve in atomic absorption spectrometry (pdf, 136K)
|
| Maintenance |
|
Routine Maintenance
for Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometers (pdf, 24K) |
| Marine animals |
| · |
Sequential
determination of Cd, Cu, Pb, Co and Ni in marine invertebrates
by Zeeman graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy (pdf,
231K) |
| Matrix interference reduction |
|
The Reduction
of Matrix Interferences Utilizing the Platform in graphite Furnace
AAS (pdf, 253K) |
| Matrix modifiers |
|
The Determination
of Trace Metals in Palm Oil Using the GTA-96 Graphite Tube Atomizer
(pdf, 171K) |
|
Direct Determination
of Manganese in Sea Water by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption
Spectrometry with Deuterium Background Correction using a Platform
and Platinum Matrix Modifier (pdf, 107K) |
|
Selenium Determination
in Blood using Zeeman Background Correction and Palladium/Ascorbic
Acid Chemical Modification (pdf, 148K) |
|
Methods for
the Determination of Cadmium in Sea Water with Zeeman Background
Correction (pdf, 89K) |
|
The Determination
of Lead and Cadmium in Blood, and Manganese and Aluminium in
Serum (pdf, 114K) |
|
Blood Lead
Determination Using Reduced Palladium Matrix Modifier in Graphite
Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (pdf, 40K) |
|
Arsenic in
Soil and Coal Fly Ash by Zeeman Graphite Furnace and Vapor Generation
AAA (pdf, 25K) |
|
Varian SpectrAA
Zeeman graphite furnace methods for environmental analysis (pdf,
31K) |
| Matrix modifier injection |
|
Evaluation
of three methods of matrix modifier injection in graphite furnace
AAS (pdf, 25K) |
| Microsampling (flame) |
|
Analysis of
High Dissolved Solids Solutions by Flame Microsampling (pdf,
169K) |
|
Analysis of
Battery Acids by Flame Microsampling (pdf, 130K) |
|
Determination
of Calcium and Magnesium in Blood Serum by Automated Flame Microsampling
(pdf, 134K) |
|
Determination
of Lithium, Zinc and Copper in Blood Serum by Flame Microsampling
(pdf, 148K) |
|
Determination
of Chromium, Lead and Cadmium in Drinking Water by Solvent Extraction
and Flame Microsampling (pdf, 93K) |
| Natural waters |
|
Aluminium
Speciation in Natural Waters (pdf, 79K) |
| Oil, petroleum |
|
Atomic
Absorption Spectrophotometry for the Analysis of Wear Metals
in Oil Samples (pdf, 185K) |
|
Direct
Determination of Phosphorus in Organic Matrices by Atomic
Absorption (pdf, 103K) |
|
Pyrolytic
Graphite Platforms (pdf, 84K) |
|
Determination
of Trace Metals in Engine Oil using the GTA-95 Graphite Tube
Atomizer (pdf, 172K) |
|
The
Determination of Vanadium in Heavy Industrial Fuel Oils using
the GTA-95 (pdf, 134K) |
|
Phosphorus
Determination using a New Hollow Cathode Lamp (pdf, 120K)
|
|
Measurement
of Silicon, Tin and Titanium in Jet Oil (pdf, 206K) |
| Organic solvent use |
|
Guidelines
for using non-aqueous solvents in Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
(pdf, 32K) |
| Palm oil |
|
The
Determination of Trace Metals in Palm Oil Using the GTA-96
Graphite Tube Atomizer (pdf, 171K) |
| Paper |
|
The Analysis
of Paper Samples for Aluminum, Iron, Zinc, and Antimony by Atomic
Absorption Spectrophotometry (pdf, 158K) |
| Plant material |
|
Automated
Multielement Analysis of Plant Material by Flame AA Spectroscopy
(pdf, 161K) |
|
Analysis of
Plant Materials by Vapor Generation AA (pdf, 585K) |
| Pyrolytic graphite platforms |
|
Pyrolytic
Graphite Platforms (pdf, 84K) |
|
The Determination
of Trace Metals in High-Purity Copper using the GTA-95 Graphite
Tube Atomizer (pdf, 54K) |
|
Determination
of Trace Metals in Engine Oil using the GTA-95 Graphite Tube
Atomizer (pdf, 172K) |
|
Dealing with
Matrix Inteferences in the Determination of the Priority Pollutant
Metals by Furnace AA (pdf, 156K) |
|
Pyrolytic
Graphite Platforms - Guidelines for use with the GTA-95 Graphite
Tube Atomizer (pdf, 94K) |
|
The Direct
Determination of Cadmium in Blood by Electrothermal Atomization
with the Graphite Platform (pdf, 137K) |
|
The Measurement
of Lead in Food Products by Graphite Furnace AA and SpectrAA-40
(pdf, 171K) |
|
The Reduction
of Matrix Interferences Utilizing the Platform in graphite Furnace
AAS (pdf, 253K) |
|
The Determination
of Trace Metals in Palm Oil Using the GTA-96 Graphite Tube Atomizer
(pdf, 171K) |
|
Direct Determination
of Copper in Urine Samples by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption
Spectrometry Using a Platform and Palladium Matrix Modifier
(pdf, 145K) |
|
Direct Determination
of Manganese in Sea Water by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption
Spectrometry with Deuterium Background Correction using a Platform
and Platinum Matrix Modifier (pdf, 107K) |
|
Automated
Trace Metal Analyses of Slurried Samples by Graphite Furnace
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 145K) |
| Regulations |
|
Industrial
Hygiene Overview for Chemists and Chemical Managers (pdf, 56K)
|
|
Industrial
hygiene air analysis by atomic absorption: sample collection
and handling for trace metal particulates (pdf, 57K) |
|
Determination
of the Priority Pollutant Metals - Regulations and Methodology
(pdf, 881K) |
| Rocks and sediments |
|
Major
Element Analysis of Rocks and Sediments by Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy (pdf, 72K) |
|
Multielement
Analysis of Rocks and Sediments by Wet Digestion and Atomic
Absorption Spectroscopy (pdf, 116K) |
|
Analysis of
Rocks and Sediments for Arsenic, Antimony and Selenium by Wet
Digestion and Hydride Generation Atomic Absorption (pdf, 62K) |
|
Trace Metal
Analysis of Rocks and Sediments by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy (pdf, 179K) |
| Safety practices |
|
Safety Practices
using Organic Solvents in Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
(pdf, 22K) |
| Sea water |
|
Direct Determination
of Manganese in Sea Water by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption
Spectrometry with Deuterium Background Correction using a Platform
and Platinum Matrix Modifier (pdf, 107K) |
|
Methods for
the Determination of Cadmium in Sea Water with Zeeman Background
Correction (pdf, 89K) |
|
Direct Determination
of As, Cu and Pb in Seawater by Zeeman Graphite Furnace Atomic
Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 41K) |
| Serum |
|
Determination
of Cu, Zn, Fe, Ca, Mg, Na and K in serum by flame atomic absorption
spectroscopy (pdf, 16K) |
|
Selenium in
serum measured by Zeeman GFAAS (pdf, 32K) |
| SIPS |
|
Determination
of magnesium, calcium and potassium in brines by flame AA using
the SIPS-10 accessory for automated calibration and on-line
sample dilution (pdf, 36K) |
| Slurries |
|
Automated
Trace Metal Analyses of Slurried Samples by Graphite Furnace
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 145K) |
| Slurry Sampling |
|
Automated
Trace Metal Analyses of Slurried Samples by Graphite Furnace
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 145K) |
| Software |
|
Transfer and
Manipulation of Atomic Absorption Data Using an IBM PC/AT, LOTUS
1-2-3 Software and Varian SpectrAA-40 Spectrometer (pdf, 171K)
|
|
Connecting
IBM Personal Computers to Varian SpectrAA AA Spectrometers (pdf,
101K) |
|
Overview of
SpectrAA 300/400 software capability (pdf, 263K) |
|
Why calibration
graphs curve in atomic absorption spectrometry (pdf, 136K)
|
| Soil |
|
Arsenic in
Soil and Coal Fly Ash by Zeeman Graphite Furnace and Vapor Generation
AAA (pdf, 25K) |
| Spray chamber |
|
Evaluation
of the Mark VI Spray Chamber for Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
(pdf, 128K) |
|
Optimization
of the Mark VI flame atomization system (pdf, 139K) |
| Stainless steel |
|
The
determination of trace elements in stainless steel by forked
platform GFAAS (pdf, 93K) |
| Sulfuric acid |
|
The
determination of Pb, Tl, Bi, Ga and Sn in high purity sulfuric
acid using Zeeman graphite furnace AA (pdf, 25K) |
| Urine |
|
A
Direct Determination of Selenium in Blood and Urine Samples
by Platform/Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 97K) |
|
Direct
Determination of Copper in Urine Samples by Electrothermal
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Using a Platform and Palladium
Matrix Modifier (pdf, 145K) |
|
Determination
of lead in urine by GFAAS Deuterium and Zeeman Background Correction
(pdf, 26K) |
|
Determination
of mercury in blood and urine by Cold Vapor AAS using the VGA-77
(pdf, 50K) |
| Water |
|
Determination
of Chromium, Lead and Cadmium in Drinking Water by Solvent Extraction
and Flame Microsampling (pdf, 93K) |
|
Graphite Tube
Atomizer Performance - ASTM Graphite Furnace Round Robin for
Water (pdf, 122K) |
|
The Determination
of Toxic Metals in Waters and Wastes by Furnace Atomic Absorption
(pdf, 148K) |
|
Determination
of the Priority Pollutant Metals - Regulations and Methodology
(pdf, 881K) |
|
Dealing with
Matrix Inteferences in the Determination of the Priority Pollutant
Metals by Furnace AA (pdf, 156K) |
|
Direct Determination
of Manganese in Sea Water by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption
Spectrometry with Deuterium Background Correction using a Platform
and Platinum Matrix Modifier (pdf, 107K) |
|
Sensitivity
Enhancement for Flame AA Spectrometry using an Atom Concentrator
Tube, ACT-80 (pdf, 73K) |
|
The determination
of sodium, calcium and silicon in pure water by graphite furnace
AA (pdf, 27K) |
|
Determination
of tin by hydride generation AA (pdf, 46K) |
|
Evaluation
of the Mercury Concentration Accessory for US EPA Methodology
(pdf, 80K) |
|
Use of signal
graphics to investigate the effects of a modifier on the determination
of lead and silver in wastewater by Zeeman efect GFAAS (pdf,
23K) |
|
Determination
of boron by Graphite Furnace AAS:Comparison of different modifiers
(pdf, 21K) |
| Wear metal analysis |
|
Atomic Absorption
Spectrophotometry for the Analysis of Wear Metals in Oil Samples
(pdf, 185K) |
|
Pyrolytic
Graphite Platforms (pdf, 84K) |
|
Determination
of Trace Metals in Engine Oil using the GTA-95 Graphite Tube
Atomizer (pdf, 172K) |
|
Measurement
of Silicon, Tin and Titanium in Jet Oil (pdf, 206K) |
| Zeeman techniques |
|
Measurement
of Chromium in Environmental Waters by Zeeman Corrected Graphite
Tube Atomization (pdf, 120K) |
|
Selenium Determination
in Blood using Zeeman Background Correction and Palladium/Ascorbic
Acid Chemical Modification (pdf, 148K) |
|
Methods for
the Determination of Cadmium in Sea Water with Zeeman Background
Correction (pdf, 89K) |
|
The Determination
of Lead and Cadmium in Blood, and Manganese and Aluminium in
Serum (pdf, 114K) |
|
Arsenic in
Soil and Coal Fly Ash by Zeeman Graphite Furnace and Vapor Generation
AAA (pdf, 25K) |
|
Varian SpectrAA
Zeeman graphite furnace methods for environmental analysis (pdf,
31K) |
|
Direct Determination
of As, Cu and Pb in Seawater by Zeeman Graphite Furnace Atomic
Absorption Spectrometry (pdf, 41K) |
|
Use of signal
graphics to investigate the effects of a modifier on the determination
of lead and silver in wastewater by Zeeman efect GFAAS (pdf,
23K) |
|
Selenium in
serum measured by Zeeman GFAAS (pdf, 32K) |
|
Why calibration
graphs curve in atomic absorption spectrometry (pdf, 136K) |
